You will also find below several categories of Dutch names along with their meanings. Rosj Pina is a school for Jewish children ages 4 through 12. All those who wants membership has to add her/his relation to Dutch Jews, e.g. He had close relations with the head of the DePinto family, at whose villa, Tulpenburg, near Ouderkerk, he and his wife paid more than one visit. They also contributed to establishing the Dutch West Indies Company in 1621, and some of them sat on its directorate. These records contain entries for all religions, including Jews. Rosen-Koenigsbuch updated the first list of surnames he had prepared in December 2019 after he got an additional 20 names soon after. 5. Another Jewish magazine published in the Netherlands is the Hakehillot Magazine,[59] issued by the NIK, the Jewish Community of Amsterdam and the PIK. ", Frequency: 73,538 people in 2007; 49,238 in 1947A patronymic name meaning "son of Jan." The given name "Jan" or "John" means "God has favored or gift of God.". And it's stunning. Buitenveldert is considered a popular neighbourhood to live in; this is due to its low crime-rate and because it is considered to be a quiet neighbourhood. 2. Jewish surnames are thought to be of comparatively recent origin; the first known Jewish family names date to the Middle Ages, in the 10th and 11th centuries CE. Aaronson Literally "son of Aaron." 2. They had been expelled or were forced to convert to Catholicism in the late 15th century through the Spanish Alhambra Decree of 1492, and later the Portuguese Edicts of 1496 and 1497. Perhaps the most famous among Dutch Jews of Sephardic origin is Benedictus de Spinoza (Baruch Spinoza), a philosopher, scholar and optician who was excommunicated from the Jewish community in 1656 after speaking out his ideas concerning (the nature of) God, later published in his famous work Ethics Demonstrated in Geometrical Order (1677). There is a great variety of Dutch surnames (over 100,000), partly because of an influx due to a forced official registration of surnames in 1811, hence there have been few generations in which names could become extinct. Most affiliated Jews in the Netherlands (Jews part of a Jewish community) are affiliated to the Nederlands Isralitisch Kerkgenootschap (Dutch Israelite Church) (NIK), which can be classified as part of (Ashkenazi) Orthodox Judaism. The Liberal synagogue in Amsterdam receives approximately 30 calls a month by people who wish to convert to Judaism. Introduced by German-Jewish refugees in the early 1930s, nowadays some 3,500 Jews in the Netherlands are linked to one of several Liberal Jewish synagogues throughout the country. In 1444, Jews were expelled from the city of Utrecht. Look for the spellings STEIGLITZ or STIEGLITZ. Between 1830 and 1930, the Jewish population in the Netherlands increased by almost 250% (numbers given by the Jewish communities to the Dutch Census) while the total population of the Netherlands grew by 297%. Holocaust Memorial Museum: 19401945 destruction of Holland's Jewish population during the Holocaust, Center for Research on Dutch Jewry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Archive of the Portuguese-Israelite community in Amsterdam, Wartime and Postwar Dutch Attitudes toward the Jews: Myth and Truth, Dutch Israelite Religious Community (NIK), Esnoga (Portuguese-Israelite Synagogue Amsterdam), Stichting Joods Bijzonder Onderwijs (Association Jewish Education), Digital Monument of the Jewish Community in the Netherlands, Ondergang: De vervolging en verdelging van het Nederlandse jodendom 19401945, Dutch Melodies (site of K'hal Adas Yeshurun Jerusalem), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Jews_in_the_Netherlands&oldid=1135889275, Articles with Dutch-language sources (nl), Articles needing additional references from August 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2022, Articles needing additional references from February 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2009, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2011, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia without a Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia, Articles with dead external links from November 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from January 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 41,10045,000 [30,000 (Jewish mother) 15,000 (Jewish father)], Kaplan, Yosef. Origin: Dutch, Greek, German, Hebrew Meaning: Life Alternative Spellings & Variations: Evy, Evelyn, Elvira, Eva, Eve, Efi, Chava, Evina, Evarose, Evert, Evita, Evelyne, Eveanna, Evie, Evvy Famous Namesakes: Evi Adam, Greek-Austrian fashion model; Evi Quaid, director of the movie, "The Debtors" Following is a list of people who died in the Holocaust, their birth and death dates, their places of residence before deportation, and the camps they were sent to: Jewish Community in the Netherlands If all you see, when opening this site, are pixels, don't worry, on the top right hand side is a name search area and on the bottom right hand side is a search area for Jewish families from a particular city. 150 Dutch Family Names With Their Meanings. During the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands in World War II, approximately 75 percent of the Jewish population of the Netherlands was murdered in the Holocaust through deportation to concentration and extermination camps.[2]. See Category:Dutch-language surnames and Category:Surnames of Frisian origin for surnames with their own pages. Although these words, tussenvoegsels, are not strictly essential to state the person's surname, they are nevertheless a part of the surname and are almost always included for clarity. [27] A relatively small number of these Israeli Jews is connected to one of the religious Jewish institutions in the Netherlands. ", Frequency: 30,111 people in 2007; 18,636 in 1947A patronymic name of Dutch, German, and English origin meaning "son of Peter.". In the 21st century, some 10,000 Dutch Jews have emigrated to Israel. Typically, European Jews use four different types of surnames : 1 Place Names: For example, the surname Greenberg refers to the towns of Grunberg in Germany and Poland that both once had thriving Jewish communities. In Arnhem, where a Jewish physician is mentioned, the magistrate defended him against the hostilities of the populace. Edlers Tree. "It is important that . For example: See also the main Dutch surnames section. Originally, the law only set a wage limit for voting. In 1809 only 2 percent of the country was of the Jewish religion, and 40 percent of them lived in Amsterdam. Sephardim or Sephardic Jews (sometimes referred to as Spanish and Portuguese Jews), were native to Sepharad, the Hebrew name for Spain and Portugal. Marriage contracts. A useful book for Amsterdam Jews is: Understanding the history of the Jewish people in the Netherlands can help you in your research. The national government was replaced in 1795 by the Batavian Republic. If you have a popular Dutch last name, you might find it on this list. Frequency:40,047 people in 2007; 28,472 in 1947A meijer, meier or meyer is a steward or overseer, or someone who helped to manage the household or farm. But neither the Van Ooijens nor their 16 children are Jewish. "Disproportionate Destruction The Annihilation of the Jews in the Netherlands: 19401945", in. Jewish people are found in tax records, and many (but not all) Jewish marriages will be included in the civil marriage records before 1811. Akevoth. In 1812, while the Netherlands was under Napoleonic rule, all Dutch residents (including Jews) were obliged to register surnames with the civic authorities; previously only Sephardim had complied with this. Baruch, Moshe, Elisheva and Yehuda are among the classics,. [30] Large Jewish communities in the Netherlands are found in Amsterdam, Rotterdam and The Hague. In 1349, the Duke of Guelders was authorized by the Emperor Louis IV of the Holy Roman Empire of Germany to receive Jews in his duchy, where they provided services, paid a tax and were protected by the law. It would translate to "son of" or "daughter of". [3] Moreover, in 1581, the deputies of the United Provinces declared independence by issuing the Act of Abjuration, which deposed Philip as their sovereign. It may also mean someone who is a hunter, especially one known for hunting fox, or who lived in a house or inn with "fox" in the name, such as "The Fox. Holocaust Records. The number of converts to Liberal Judaism may be as high as 200 to 400, in an existing community of approximately 3,500. Credit: JewishGen List Type: Index Compiler: Beard, David Black, Bettie Brady, Sue Gilbert, Jay Goldberger, Suzanne Grossman, Edna Likholatnikova, Natasha Lindholm, Freija Manning, Natalie Maplesden, Joan This inevitably attracted the attention of Jews who were religiously oppressed in different parts of the world. Besides merchants, many physicians were among the Spanish Jews in Amsterdam. [13], The number of Jews in the Netherlands grew at a slower rate than the general population from the early 19th century up to World War II. About 70% of these (approximately 30,000) have a Jewish mother. descended from woodcutters (, Berkenbosch- birch wood, a grove of birch trees, Boogaard from the orchard, Americanised as, Boor, van der possibly of the same French root as Boer farmer or simple person; ", Boswel, surname originating from Scotland, Bouwman in modern Dutch it would be building man (mason or construction worker), but in older Dutch it is farmer, Buskirk, van literally "bush church", or "church in the woods", Dijkgraaf - earl of the dike: the one in charge of maintenance, Hendriks, Hendriksen, Hendrix Henry's son, Hoebee, Hoebeek, Van Hoebeek, Common last name, Hoek, van de- (corner, sandbar=cape) from the corner; Hoek van Holland as landscape term, Kleij, van der (Kley, Cleij, Cley) Clay, Kneynsberg,- Du: Kneijnsberg; kneijn = konijn: Rabbithill, Jansen, Janssen Jan's son (compare Johnson), Linden, van der from the Linden (type of tree), Maarschalkerweerd Keeper of the horses (compare English. As a result, the Jewish birth rate and organized community membership dropped. Germany has contributed the largest number. After the loss of the Dutch colony of Recife to the Portuguese in 1654, they sought refuge in other Dutch colonies, including the island of Curaao in the Caribbean and New Amsterdam (Manhattan) in North America. These poor immigrants were less welcomed. Offenberg, Adri K. "Spanish and Portuguese Sephardi Books Published in Northern Netherlands before Menasseh Ben Israel (15841627)." late 1700s, Poland in 1821 and Russia in 1844. [21] Also reparations from Germany (aka 'Wiedergutmachung') started to trickle down into Dutch Jewish households. Amsterdam is home to Beit Ha'Chidush, a progressive religious community that was founded in 1995 by Jews with secular as well as religious backgrounds. Lists surnames, given names, year recorded, and referencesto list where name was recorded. The Dutch government is clearly aware of the dangers. Stefanie is a freelance parenting writer and blogger, and has published works on other publications such as Motherly. [40] They do not have membership dues and therefore most activities require money paid to participate. ---. As they became established, they collectively brought new trading expertise and connections to the city. As he entered the legislature on the day of his majority, 8 March 1766, in the synagogues services of thanks-giving were held. Surnames that contain . Jelle: The Dutch form of the name William, meaning 'sacrifice'. In 2005 Masorti Nederland (Masorti Netherlands) had some 75 families, primarily based in the greater Amsterdam-Almere region. Jews were also excluded from the trade guilds, as in a 1632 resolution passed by the city of Amsterdam (the Dutch cities were largely autonomous). Brandt Meaning: Burn or burnt. FamilySearch Library Records. 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